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Soal dan Pembahasan Bahasa Inggris SBMPTN tahun 2013 (Kode 128)


Bimbel WIN: 

Belajar dari bentuk soal yang sudah pernah ditanyakan membuat persiapan menghadapi ujian yang  sebenarnya akan menjadi lebih terarah, lebih fokus dan lebih efektif. 

Bentuk soal yang akan diujikan dari tahun ke tahun pada umumnya materinya sama. Pada pelajaran yang menitikberatkan pada hafalan soanya bisa sangat mirip bahkan ada yang persis sama. Sedangkan pada soal hitungan, rumus  dan analisanya pada umunya sama. 

Oleh karena itu, kami menyarankan bagiadik-adik calon mahasiswa baru (camaba) tahun ini, kuasailah minimal 10 tahun terakhir soal ujian yang sudah pernah keluar.

Pada kesempatan ini, bimbel WIN berbagi soal asli Bahasa Inggris SBMPTN tahun 2013 kode 128 lengkap dengan pembahasannya yang mudah untuk dimengerti. Di akhir pembahasan, kami juga mengajak adik-adik camaba untuk tetap berlatih pada soal online yang sudah kami siapkan, Ayouk teruslah berlatih...!!! Semoga tahun ini kalian semuanya yang belajar disini bisa lolos di pilihan pertama kalian, Amiiin...  🙏🙏    


- BAHASA INGGRIS -


Numbers 31 to 33 refer to the following passage.

Passage 1

            Over this decade, employment in jobs requiring education beyond a high school diploma will grow more rapidly than employment in jobs that do not; of the 30 fastest growing occupations, more than half require post secondary education. With average earnings of college is now clearest (31) ... into the middle class.

            In higher education, the U.S has been outpaced internationally. While the United States ranks ninth in the world in the proportion of young adults enrolled in college, we have fallen to 16th in the world in our share of certificates and degrees awarded to adults ages 25-34 - lagging behind Korea, Canada, Japan and other nations. While more than half of college students graduate within six years, the(32) ... for low-income students is around 25 percent.

            Acknowledging these factors early in his Administration, President Obama challenged every American to commit to at least one year of higher education or post-secondary training. (33) ... that America would once again have the highest proportion of college graduates in the world by 2020.

💦 Soal No. 31

The option that best completes (1) is ...

  • (A) effort
  • (B) position
  • (C) pathway
  • (D) advantage
  • (E) beginning

Pembahasan: 

...higher education is now the clearest ...info middle class. Pendidikan yang lebih tinggi saat ini adalah jalan yang paling gamblang untuk masuk kelas menengah. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: C


💦 Soal No. 32
The option that best completes (2) is ... 
  • (A) intellectual development 
  • (B) learning achievement
  • (C) logical understanding 
  • (D) completion rate 
  • (E) academic capacity

Pembahasan: 

Karena menunjukkan tingkat presentasi Jawaban : completion rate. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: D


💦 Soal No. 33
The option that best completes (3) is ... 
  • (A) Americans will deserve higher education for their future 
  • (B) middle class Americans are invited to provide financial aids 
  • (C) American students are suggested to take entrepreneurial skills 
  • (D) the government recommends Americans for college education 
  • (E) the President has set up a new educational

Pembahasan: 

Karena Kalimat menjelaskan tentang porsi lulusan kuliah (proportion of college graduates in the world by 2020) Jawaban: the goverment recommends Americans for college education. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: D


Numbers 34 to 37 refer to the following passage.

Passage 2 

            For the Pacific bluefin tuna, sitting at the popular kids' table surely is not paying off The stock of the fish is at historically low levels and is being dangerously overfished, a new report shows. Fishery scientists estimate that the Pacific bluefin population has declined from its unfished level by more than 96 percent. The report warns that stock levels likely will not improve by extending the current fishing levels. All the world's scrombrids - a family that includes tunas and mackerels - are on the endangered list. 
            One problem is that the majority of bluefins that fishermen snagging are under a year old, further hindering the species' chance to procreate. But the extreme supply is not deterring many buyers. If anything, low supplies of the fish have caused it to become premium commodity, worth buying at extreme prices. A Pacific bluefin was sold for $1.78 million at an auction in Tokyo. 
            The director of the Pew Environment Group has said that "the most responsible course of action is to immediately suspend the fishery until significant step are taken to reverse this decline." She called on the main countries responsible for Pacific bluefin fishing ?-Japan, Mexico, South Korea and the U.S. - to take conservational action. So far, there has been minor step forward: In June 2012, the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission set a quota for the tuna catch in the eastern Pacific for the time ever. Some of the other actions were preventing fishing on bluefin spawning grounds in the northern Pacific and creating size limits ti reduce the number of juvenile bleufin caught. (www.pewenvironment.org) 

💦 Soal No. 34
Paragraph 2 is linked to paragraph 3 in that the former ... 
  • (A) presents the policy of preventing bluefins from becoming rare; the latter discusses the laws for bluefin conservation. 
  • (B) discusses a problem and effect of catching too young bluefins; the latter suggests conservations. 
  • (C) gives a warning to the irresponsible fishermen; the latter outlines rules for a limited number of bluefins hunting. 
  • (D) talks about efforts to increase the population of bluefins; the latter proposes the need for free-zone fishing. 
  • (E) mentions the possible regulations for hunting bluefins; the latter presents an issuance of a bluefin tuna fishing ban.

Pembahasan: 

Paragraph kedua menjelaskan masalah dan efek penangkapan bluefin yang terla!u muda dan paragraph kemudian menyarankan pelestariannya. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: B


💦 Soal No. 35
With reference to the passage, an enviromentalist will most likely ... 
  • (A) agree the the Pasific bluefins should be conserved. 
  • (B) suggest that the Pasific Bluefins be the most expensive food. 
  • (C) gives a warning to the irresponsible fishermen; the latter outlines rules for a limited number of bluefins hunting. 
  • (D) advise the fishermen not to do the fishing activities in the eastern Pacific. 
  • (E) suggest bluefins as sacred fish to the Inter American Tropical Tuna Commision.

Pembahasan: 

Sesuai wacana, seorang ahli lingkungan akan kemungkinan setuju bahwa pacific bluefin seharusnya dilestarikan. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: A


💦 Soal No. 36
What does the author assume regarding the Pacific bluefin tuna? 
  • (A) The bluefin tunas show a gradual annual decrease in number. 
  • (B) The fishery of the bluefin has been suspended from year to year. 
  • (C) A greater number of fishermen have caught the fish in the Pacific. 
  • (D) The family of bluefin tunas could be extinct because of illegal fishing.
  • (E) The fish will be well-sold over the world if successfuly promoted.

Pembahasan: 

Penulis beranggapan bahwa jumlah pacific bluefin tunas makin berkurang Jawaban: The bluefin tunas show a gradual annual decrease in number 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: A


💦 Soal No. 37
The points provided in paragraph 1 of the passage explain that ... 
  • (A) scientists think of the need to increase the population of tunas. 
  • (B) catching tunas and their species has been interesting activities. 
  • (C) fish such as tunas and mackerels have been badly endangered. 
  • (D) stock levels of bluefins in fishery have shown a radical decrease. 
  • (E) tunas and tuna-like species are mostly found in the North Pacific.

Pembahasan: 

Pada paragraph 1 menjelaskan bahwa ikan seperti tuna dan mackerel sudah benar-benar dalam bahaya/terancam. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: C


Numbers 38 to 41 refer to the following passage. 

Passage 3 

            Every January, many people start working out, hoping to lose weight: But as studies attest, exerciseoften produces little or no weight loss — and even weight gain — and resolutions are soon abandoned. But new science suggests that if you stick with the right kind of exercise, you may change how your body interacts with food. It is more than a matter of burning calories; exercise also affects hormones. 
            A study in 2012 from the University of Wyoming looked at a group of women who either ran or walked and, on alternate days, sat quietly for an hour. After the running walking or sitting, researchers drew blood to test for the levels of certain hormones and then directed the women to a room with a buffet. Human appetite is complicated, driven by signals from the brain, gut, fat cells, glands, genes and psyche. But certain appetite related hormones, in particular ghrelin, which stimulates hunger, are known to be instrumental in determining how much we consume. 
            The study has shown that exercise typically increases the production of ghrelin. Workouts make you hungry. In the Wyoming study, when the women ran, their ghrelin levels spiked, which should have meant they would attack the buffet with gusto. But they did not. In fact, after running, these women consumed several hundred fewer calories than they burned. 

💦 Soal No. 38
Based on the information in paragraph 2, the author implies that ... 
  • (A) women's level of appetite is related to their daily physical activity. 
  • (B) women are sensitive in response to treatments during an experiment. 
  • (C) a particular hormone is responsible for the sum of food consumption. 
  • (D) human's appetite is a host of either physical or psychological factors. 
  • (E) innovative research methods are employed in a study of eating habits.

Pembahasan: 

Pada wacana; " after running, walking, or sitting, researchers drew blood to test for the levels of certain hormones and then directed the woman to a room with a buffet." maka pada paragraph kedua, penulis menyatakan secara tidak langsung bahwa hormon tertentu bertanggung jawab atas jumlah konsumsi makanan. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: C


💦 Soal No. 39
Which of the following best restates the sentence "..., these women consumed several hundred fewer calories than they burned." (paragraph 3 line 3)? 
  • (A) Burning calories for the women was more important than having calories. 
  • (B) The women's calory intake was less than that of their calory burning. 
  • (C) Instead of burning fewer calories, the women consumed more calories. 
  • (D) Rather than having more calories, the women got rid of fewer calories. 
  • (E) When consuming fewer calories, women needed to burn more.

Pembahasan: 

Wanita-wanita ini mengkonsumsi lebih sedikit kalori dari pada yang rnereka bakar. Jawaban: The women's calory intake was less than that of their calory burning. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: B


💦 Soal No. 40
The paragraph following the passage will likely ... 
  • (A) explain the work of ghrelin. 
  • (B) deal with merits of weight loss. 
  • (C) show the worth of types of exercise. 
  • (D) discuss hormones pertinent to appetite. 
  • (E) describe the implication of the research findings.

Pembahasan: 

Akhir paragraph menjelaskan tentang hormon, maka paragraph berikutnya adalah discuss hormonis pertinent to appetite. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: D


💦 Soal No. 41
The author presents an effect of having specific exercise followed by... 
  • (A) explaining why ghrelin increase does not affect appetite. 
  • (B) arguing for importance of having suffi cient exercise. 
  • (C) discussing the relation between appetite and exercise. 
  • (D) exemplifying reasons for the increase of ghrelin. 
  • (E) demonstrating why hunger comes after exercise.

Pembahasan: 

Jawaban: discussing the relation between appetite and exercise. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: C


Numbers 42 to 45 refer to the following passage. 

Passage 4 

            The first of material ever taken from the inside of a rock on another planet has been obtained by NASA's Mars rover Curiosity. Nasa just released new images showing the drilled material. The sample material will give researchers a look inti what mars was like during the rock material's formation. Curiosity's drill, located on one of its many robotic arms, obtained the sample powder as it made a 2.5-inch hole in the flat Martian bedrock on February 8th. The sample will now be analyzed by the scientific instruments inside of the rover. 
            The area where the sample was obtained is a "fine-grained", veiny sedimentary rock called 'john Klein,' named in memory of a Mars Science Laboratory deputy project manager who died in 2011. The rock was selected for the first sample drilling because it may hold evidence of wet eviromental conditions log ago. The rover's laboratory analysis of the powder may provide information about those conditions.(planetsave.com) 

💦 Soal No. 42
The topic discussed in both passage is ... 
  • (A) the future place to live 
  • (B) the identification of rock formation 
  • (C) the attempt to prove the existence of alien 
  • (D) the comparison of the planets with the earth 
  • (E) the search for the possiblity of life in other planets

Pembahasan: 

Topik kedua wacana adalah membahas penelitian kemungkinan adanya kehidupan di pianet lain'

💥 Kunci Jawaban: E


💦 Soal No. 43
Passage 4 differs from passage 5 in that ... 
(A) the alien does not exist 
(B) the planet is more habitable 
(C) the planet is closer to the star 
(D) the rock formation is more complicated 
(E) the researcher can use the real sample from the planet

Pembahasan: 

Jawaban: the researcher can use the real sample from the planet. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: E


Passage 5 

                A possible alien planet discovered by NASA's Kepler space telescope is the most Earth-like world yet detected beyond our solar system, scientists say. With a radius that is just 1.5 times that of Earth, the potential planet is a so-called "super-Earth," meaning it is just slightly larger than the Earth. The candidate planet orbits a star similar to the sun at adistance that falls within the "habitable zone"- the region where liquid water could exist on the planet's surface. Scientists say the planet, if confirmed, could be a prime candidate to host alien life. 
            The object takes 242 days to orbit its star (compared to Earth's 365 days) and is about three quarters of the Earth-sun distance from its parent. The Earth orbits 93 million miles (150 million kilometers) from the sun on average, distance known as one astronomical unit. 

💦 Soal No. 44
Which of the following statement is true about both planets according to both passages? 
  • (A) They have water. 
  • (B) They orbit the stars 
  • (C) They are home of the aliens. 
  • (D) They supported life in the past. 
  • (E) They have a similar distance to the star.

Pembahasan: 

Jawaban : they have water. 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: A


💦 Soal No. 45
Based on both passages, it can be hypothesized that ... 
  • (A) human will travel around the universe soon. 
  • (B) human needs spacecraft reaching the speed of light. 
  • (C) The closer planet to the sun, the higher chance to live on. 
  • (D) the more water exists in a planet, the higher possibility of life is. 
  • (E) humans will create advanced technol ogy to survive on other planets.

Pembahasan:
Jawaban: The more water exists in a planet, the higher possibility of life is 

💥 Kunci Jawaban: D


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